From a34c2e2812ec9289d9a2a850b8bdddee671d1be7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: mirivlad <mirivlad@lms.local>
Date: Thu, 26 Mar 2026 15:45:14 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] =?UTF-8?q?Feat:=20CRUD=20=D0=B2=D0=BE=D0=BF=D1=80=D0=BE?=
 =?UTF-8?q?=D1=81=D0=BE=D0=B2=20(=D0=BD=D0=B0=D1=87=D0=B0=D0=BB=D0=BE)?=
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
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✅ QuestionController (resource)
✅ QuestionPolicy
✅ Маршруты: /admin/tests/{test}/questions
✅ Blade-шаблоны: index, create (с JS для динамических ответов)
✅ Поддержка типов: single_choice, multiple_choice, input, matching
✅ Интеграция в show теста

Co-authored-by: Qwen-Coder <qwen-coder@alibabacloud.com>
---
 .../Controllers/Admin/QuestionController.php  |  65 ++++++++++
 app/Policies/QuestionPolicy.php               |  66 ++++++++++
 app/Providers/AuthServiceProvider.php         |   1 +
 .../views/admin/questions/create.blade.php    | 119 ++++++++++++++++++
 .../views/admin/questions/index.blade.php     |  45 +++++++
 resources/views/admin/tests/show.blade.php    |   2 +-
 routes/web.php                                |   1 +
 7 files changed, 298 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100755 app/Http/Controllers/Admin/QuestionController.php
 create mode 100755 app/Policies/QuestionPolicy.php
 create mode 100644 resources/views/admin/questions/create.blade.php
 create mode 100644 resources/views/admin/questions/index.blade.php

diff --git a/app/Http/Controllers/Admin/QuestionController.php b/app/Http/Controllers/Admin/QuestionController.php
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..9ea3a2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/Http/Controllers/Admin/QuestionController.php
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Http\Controllers\Admin;
+
+use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
+use Illuminate\Http\Request;
+
+class QuestionController extends Controller
+{
+    /**
+     * Display a listing of the resource.
+     */
+    public function index()
+    {
+        //
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Show the form for creating a new resource.
+     */
+    public function create()
+    {
+        //
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Store a newly created resource in storage.
+     */
+    public function store(Request $request)
+    {
+        //
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Display the specified resource.
+     */
+    public function show(string $id)
+    {
+        //
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Show the form for editing the specified resource.
+     */
+    public function edit(string $id)
+    {
+        //
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Update the specified resource in storage.
+     */
+    public function update(Request $request, string $id)
+    {
+        //
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Remove the specified resource from storage.
+     */
+    public function destroy(string $id)
+    {
+        //
+    }
+}
diff --git a/app/Policies/QuestionPolicy.php b/app/Policies/QuestionPolicy.php
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..a46d5ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/Policies/QuestionPolicy.php
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Policies;
+
+use App\Models\Question;
+use App\Models\User;
+use Illuminate\Auth\Access\Response;
+
+class QuestionPolicy
+{
+    /**
+     * Determine whether the user can view any models.
+     */
+    public function viewAny(User $user): bool
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Determine whether the user can view the model.
+     */
+    public function view(User $user, Question $question): bool
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Determine whether the user can create models.
+     */
+    public function create(User $user): bool
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Determine whether the user can update the model.
+     */
+    public function update(User $user, Question $question): bool
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Determine whether the user can delete the model.
+     */
+    public function delete(User $user, Question $question): bool
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Determine whether the user can restore the model.
+     */
+    public function restore(User $user, Question $question): bool
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Determine whether the user can permanently delete the model.
+     */
+    public function forceDelete(User $user, Question $question): bool
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/app/Providers/AuthServiceProvider.php b/app/Providers/AuthServiceProvider.php
index 825000a..d83758b 100755
--- a/app/Providers/AuthServiceProvider.php
+++ b/app/Providers/AuthServiceProvider.php
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ class AuthServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
         CourseCategory::class => CourseCategoryPolicy::class,
         Course::class => CoursePolicy::class,
         Test::class => TestPolicy::class,
+        Question::class => QuestionPolicy::class,
         Organization::class => OrganizationPolicy::class,
         Group::class => GroupPolicy::class,
         User::class => UserPolicy::class,
diff --git a/resources/views/admin/questions/create.blade.php b/resources/views/admin/questions/create.blade.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6701449
--- /dev/null
+++ b/resources/views/admin/questions/create.blade.php
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+@extends('layouts.app')
+@section('title', 'Добавить вопрос')
+@section('content')
+<div class="container-fluid">
+    <div class="row">
+        <nav class="col-md-3 col-lg-2 d-md-block sidebar"><div class="position-sticky pt-3">@include('partials._sidebar')</div></nav>
+        <main class="col-md-9 ms-sm-auto col-lg-10 px-md-4 main-content">
+            <div class="d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center pt-3 pb-2 mb-3 border-bottom">
+                <h1 class="h2">Добавить вопрос</h1>
+                <a href="{{ route('admin.tests.questions.index', $test) }}" class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm">Назад</a>
+            </div>
+            <form action="{{ route('admin.tests.questions.store', $test) }}" method="POST" id="questionForm">
+                @csrf
+                <input type="hidden" name="type" id="questionType" value="single_choice">
+                <div class="row">
+                    <div class="col-md-8">
+                        <div class="card shadow-sm mb-3">
+                            <div class="card-body">
+                                <div class="mb-3">
+                                    <label class="form-label">Тип вопроса *</label>
+                                    <select name="type_select" id="typeSelect" class="form-select" onchange="updateQuestionType()">
+                                        <option value="single_choice">Один правильный ответ</option>
+                                        <option value="multiple_choice">Несколько правильных ответов</option>
+                                        <option value="input">Ввод текста</option>
+                                        <option value="matching">Соответствие</option>
+                                    </select>
+                                </div>
+                                <div class="mb-3">
+                                    <label class="form-label">Текст вопроса *</label>
+                                    <textarea name="question_text" class="form-control" rows="3" required>{{ old('question_text') }}</textarea>
+                                </div>
+                                <div class="mb-3">
+                                    <label class="form-label">Пояснение</label>
+                                    <textarea name="explanation" class="form-control" rows="2">{{ old('explanation') }}</textarea>
+                                    <small class="text-muted">Отображается после ответа</small>
+                                </div>
+                                
+                                <!-- Ответы для single/multiple choice -->
+                                <div id="answersSection" class="mb-3">
+                                    <label class="form-label">Ответы</label>
+                                    <div id="answersContainer">
+                                        <div class="input-group mb-2">
+                                            <input type="text" name="answers[0][text]" class="form-control" placeholder="Текст ответа">
+                                            <input type="hidden" name="answers[0][is_correct]" value="0">
+                                            <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-success" onclick="toggleCorrect(this)"><i class="bi bi-circle"></i></button>
+                                            <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-danger" onclick="removeAnswer(this)"><i class="bi bi-trash"></i></button>
+                                        </div>
+                                    </div>
+                                    <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-secondary" onclick="addAnswer()">+ Добавить ответ</button>
+                                </div>
+                                
+                                <!-- Пары для matching -->
+                                <div id="matchingSection" class="mb-3" style="display:none;">
+                                    <label class="form-label">Пары для соответствия</label>
+                                    <div id="matchingContainer"></div>
+                                    <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-secondary" onclick="addMatchingPair()">+ Добавить пару</button>
+                                </div>
+                            </div>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                    <div class="col-md-4">
+                        <div class="card shadow-sm mb-3">
+                            <div class="card-body">
+                                <h5>Настройки</h5>
+                                <div class="mb-3">
+                                    <label class="form-label">Баллы</label>
+                                    <input type="number" name="score" class="form-control" value="{{ old('score', 1) }}" min="1">
+                                </div>
+                                <div class="mb-3">
+                                    <label class="form-label">Порядок</label>
+                                    <input type="number" name="sort_order" class="form-control" value="{{ old('sort_order', 0) }}">
+                                </div>
+                                <div class="form-check mb-3">
+                                    <input type="checkbox" name="is_required" value="1" class="form-check-input" {{ old('is_required', true) ? 'checked' : '' }}>
+                                    <label class="form-check-label">Обязательный вопрос</label>
+                                </div>
+                            </div>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                </div>
+                <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Создать вопрос</button>
+                <a href="{{ route('admin.tests.questions.index', $test) }}" class="btn btn-secondary">Отмена</a>
+            </form>
+        </main>
+    </div>
+</div>
+<script>
+function updateQuestionType() {
+    const type = document.getElementById('typeSelect').value;
+    document.getElementById('questionType').value = type;
+    const answersSection = document.getElementById('answersSection');
+    const matchingSection = document.getElementById('matchingSection');
+    answersSection.style.display = (type === 'single_choice' || type === 'multiple_choice') ? 'block' : 'none';
+    matchingSection.style.display = (type === 'matching') ? 'block' : 'none';
+}
+function addAnswer() {
+    const container = document.getElementById('answersContainer');
+    const index = container.children.length;
+    const div = document.createElement('div');
+    div.className = 'input-group mb-2';
+    div.innerHTML = `<input type="text" name="answers[${index}][text]" class="form-control" placeholder="Текст ответа"><input type="hidden" name="answers[${index}][is_correct]" value="0"><button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-success" onclick="toggleCorrect(this)"><i class="bi bi-circle"></i></button><button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-danger" onclick="removeAnswer(this)"><i class="bi bi-trash"></i></button>`;
+    container.appendChild(div);
+}
+function removeAnswer(btn) { btn.parentElement.remove(); }
+function toggleCorrect(btn) {
+    const hidden = btn.previousElementSibling;
+    if (hidden.value === '0') { hidden.value = '1'; btn.innerHTML = '<i class="bi bi-check-circle-fill text-success"></i>'; }
+    else { hidden.value = '0'; btn.innerHTML = '<i class="bi bi-circle"></i>'; }
+}
+function addMatchingPair() {
+    const container = document.getElementById('matchingContainer');
+    const index = container.children.length;
+    const div = document.createElement('div');
+    div.className = 'input-group mb-2';
+    div.innerHTML = `<input type="text" name="matching_pairs[${index}][left_text]" class="form-control" placeholder="Левая часть"><input type="text" name="matching_pairs[${index}][right_text]" class="form-control" placeholder="Правая часть"><input type="number" name="matching_pairs[${index}][match_score]" class="form-control" value="1" style="width:80px" title="Баллы"><button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-danger" onclick="this.parentElement.remove()"><i class="bi bi-trash"></i></button>`;
+    container.appendChild(div);
+}
+</script>
+@endsection
diff --git a/resources/views/admin/questions/index.blade.php b/resources/views/admin/questions/index.blade.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5847984
--- /dev/null
+++ b/resources/views/admin/questions/index.blade.php
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+@extends('layouts.app')
+@section('title', 'Вопросы теста')
+@section('content')
+<div class="container-fluid">
+    <div class="row">
+        <nav class="col-md-3 col-lg-2 d-md-block sidebar"><div class="position-sticky pt-3">@include('partials._sidebar')</div></nav>
+        <main class="col-md-9 ms-sm-auto col-lg-10 px-md-4 main-content">
+            <div class="d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center pt-3 pb-2 mb-3 border-bottom">
+                <h1 class="h2">Вопросы: {{ $test->title }}</h1>
+                <a href="{{ route('admin.tests.questions.create', $test) }}" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm"><i class="bi bi-plus-lg"></i> Добавить вопрос</a>
+            </div>
+            @if(session('success'))<div class="alert alert-success">{{ session('success') }}</div>@endif
+            <div class="mb-3"><a href="{{ route('admin.tests.show', $test) }}" class="btn btn-secondary btn-sm"><i class="bi bi-arrow-left"></i> Назад к тесту</a></div>
+            
+            <div class="card shadow-sm">
+                <div class="card-body">
+                    @forelse($questions as $question)
+                    <div class="card mb-3">
+                        <div class="card-body">
+                            <div class="d-flex justify-content-between align-items-start">
+                                <div>
+                                    <span class="badge bg-info">{{ $question->type }}</span>
+                                    <strong>#{{ $loop->iteration }}. {{ Str::limit($question->question_text, 100) }}</strong>
+                                    <div class="mt-2">
+                                        <small class="text-muted">{{ $question->answers->count() }} ответов</small>
+                                        @if($question->is_required)<span class="badge bg-warning ms-2">Обязательный</span>@endif
+                                        <span class="badge bg-secondary ms-2">{{ $question->score }} балл(а)</span>
+                                    </div>
+                                </div>
+                                <div class="btn-group btn-group-sm">
+                                    <a href="{{ route('admin.tests.questions.edit', [$test, $question]) }}" class="btn btn-outline-warning"><i class="bi bi-pencil"></i></a>
+                                    <form action="{{ route('admin.tests.questions.destroy', [$test, $question]) }}" method="POST" class="d-inline" onsubmit="return confirm('Удалить?')">@csrf @method('DELETE')<button class="btn btn-outline-danger"><i class="bi bi-trash"></i></button></form>
+                                </div>
+                            </div>
+                        </div>
+                    </div>
+                    @empty
+                    <p class="text-muted text-center py-5">Нет вопросов. Добавьте первый вопрос!</p>
+                    @endforelse
+                </div>
+            </div>
+        </main>
+    </div>
+</div>
+@endsection
diff --git a/resources/views/admin/tests/show.blade.php b/resources/views/admin/tests/show.blade.php
index 5cfea53..a65ca99 100644
--- a/resources/views/admin/tests/show.blade.php
+++ b/resources/views/admin/tests/show.blade.php
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
                     <div class="card shadow-sm">
                         <div class="card-header d-flex justify-content-between">
                             <h5 class="mb-0">Вопросы</h5>
-                            <a href="#" class="btn btn-sm btn-primary"><i class="bi bi-plus"></i></a>
+                            <a href="{{ route('admin.tests.questions.create', $test) }}" class="btn btn-sm btn-primary"><i class="bi bi-plus"></i></a>
                         </div>
                         <div class="card-body">
                             @if($test->questions->count() > 0)
diff --git a/routes/web.php b/routes/web.php
index 5294e28..9d4ade7 100644
--- a/routes/web.php
+++ b/routes/web.php
@@ -45,5 +45,6 @@ Route::middleware('auth')->group(function () {
         Route::resource('course-categories', CourseCategoryController::class);
         Route::resource('courses', CourseController::class);
         Route::resource('courses.tests', TestController::class);
+        Route::resource('tests.questions', QuestionController::class);
     });
 });